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Pricing and quotes · 6 min read

What should a painting quote include?

Every room, the prep, the coats, the products and one total that holds. Here is what a written painting quote should spell out before you sign.

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A painting quote should list every room and surface being painted, the prep work, the products and sheen, the number of coats, what is not included, the schedule, the payment terms and one total price. If a line is not written down, it is not part of the deal. That is the whole test: a good quote leaves nothing for either side to remember differently later.

New Hampshire's Attorney General has given homeowners the same advice. In a March 2022 consumer alert, the office urged people to get at least three written, itemized estimates before a home improvement project, and to ask each contractor to justify the number. The Federal Trade Commission says much the same: a written estimate should describe the work, the materials, the completion date and the price.

Ask contractors to justify their estimates by listing the work and materials included.

New Hampshire Attorney General John M. Formella, consumer alert, March 10, 2022

What should every painting quote list?

Use this as a checklist when quotes arrive. A quote can be short and still complete. What matters is that each item below is answered in writing.

  • Rooms and surfaces: every room by name, and in each room which surfaces are included, such as walls, ceilings, trim, doors, closets and window sashes.
  • Prep: what happens before paint goes on. Patching nail holes and cracks, sanding glossy trim, caulking gaps, spot-priming stains, and how floors and furniture are protected.
  • Products: the brand and product line for the primer and the finish coats, and the sheen for each surface, for example flat ceilings, eggshell walls and semi-gloss trim.
  • Coats: how many finish coats each surface gets. A full repaint over a color change usually needs two.
  • Colors: whether the colors are chosen and listed, or still to be confirmed, and how many are included.
  • Exclusions: anything not included, such as wallpaper removal, drywall replacement or moving heavy furniture.
  • Schedule: an estimated start date and how many working days the job runs.
  • Payment terms: how much is due, and when.
  • The total: one number for the scope above.

Why does itemizing matter if the total looks the same?

An itemized quote is how you compare painters fairly. Two quotes with the same total can describe very different jobs. One may include two finish coats, patching and all the trim. The other may assume one coat, skip the closets and leave the caulking out. Without the line items, the lower number can look like the better deal until the work is underway.

Itemizing protects the painter too. When the prep and the coats are written down, nobody argues at the end about what was promised. The Attorney General's 2022 alert lists a work proposal that "lacks details" as a warning sign, next to a request for more than half the price before the job is done.

How a vague quote and an itemized quote answer the same questions
  • Question
    Which rooms?
    Vague quote
    Interior painting
    Itemized quote
    Living room, hallway and two bedrooms, listed by name
  • Question
    Which surfaces?
    Vague quote
    Not stated
    Itemized quote
    Walls, ceilings, trim and doors in each room
  • Question
    What prep?
    Vague quote
    Prep as needed
    Itemized quote
    Patch, sand, caulk, spot-prime stains, cover floors and furniture
  • Question
    What products?
    Vague quote
    Quality paint
    Itemized quote
    Primer and finish products named, with a sheen for each surface
  • Question
    How many coats?
    Vague quote
    Not stated
    Itemized quote
    Two finish coats on walls and trim
  • Question
    What is excluded?
    Vague quote
    Not stated
    Itemized quote
    Wallpaper removal and drywall replacement
  • Question
    When?
    Vague quote
    Soon
    Itemized quote
    An estimated start date and the number of working days
  • Question
    What does it cost?
    Vague quote
    A total
    Itemized quote
    A total for exactly the listed scope

What should a quote say about price changes?

Ask directly: under what conditions can this number change? A clear quote answers in writing. Some changes are fair. If you add a room, or ask for a different product partway through, the price can reasonably move, and the change should be written down and agreed before the work does.

Hidden problems are the gray area. Soft wood under old trim paint, or a stain that keeps bleeding through, may not be visible at the walkthrough. A good quote either prices the likely prep in from the start or says in plain words how anything unforeseen will be shown to you and approved before it is billed. What should never happen is a surprise on the final invoice for work that was already in the scope.

Our own terms are simple. The quoted number is the invoiced number, and it holds unless the job changes. No hidden fees or mid-job surcharges. Your written quote lists every room, every coat and the products, then one total, and that total holds.

In Andrew's work He shows great care for the customer as well as the product That he produces he does very efficient and methodical estimates and and give the customer a clear breakdown of what the cost would be. He also does the work with ...

Camden Stockin, Google review (as shown on Google)

How much should you pay before the work starts?

Payment terms belong in the quote, not in a phone call. The Attorney General's alert names two warning signs: a contractor who asks for a down payment over 50% of the final cost, and one who asks for full payment before the job is completed. The FTC's home improvement guidance is just as plain: do not pay the full amount for the project up front.

A schedule tied to the work, with the final payment after you have walked the finished rooms, keeps both sides honest. If a quote does not mention payment at all, ask, and get the answer added to the page.

Should a painting quote be free?

Many painters in southern New Hampshire advertise free estimates, and a walkthrough quote should not cost you anything. What matters more is how the number was reached. A figure built from a phone call or a few photos can help you budget, but a firm number usually needs someone to look at the walls, the trim and the condition of the existing paint in person.

That walkthrough is also your chance to judge the painter. Notice whether they ask about the rooms you use most, point out prep you had not noticed, and explain what they are writing down.

What should you check before you sign?

  • Every room you discussed is named on the quote.
  • The prep you talked about at the walkthrough is written down.
  • The products, the sheens and the number of coats are stated.
  • The exclusions are listed, so you know what is not included.
  • The start date, the payment schedule and the total are on the page.
  • The warranty terms are attached: what is covered, for how long, and whether the warranty transfers if you sell.

Then lay the quote next to the others you collected. The advice to gather three written, itemized estimates works because it turns three guesses into one comparison.

Frequently asked questions

Should a painting quote include materials?
Yes. A complete quote names the primer and finish products, the sheen for each surface and the number of coats, and includes them in the total. If materials are billed separately, the quote should say so and estimate the cost.
Is a painting estimate the same as a quote?
People use the words loosely. What matters is whether the number is firm. Ask whether the price is fixed for the written scope or an estimate that may change, and get the answer on the page.
How many painting quotes should I get?
New Hampshire's Attorney General recommends at least three written, itemized estimates for a home improvement project, so you can compare the scope as well as the price.
What does New Light Painting put in a quote?
Every room, every coat and the products, then one total. The quoted number is the invoiced number, with no hidden fees or mid-job surcharges, and it holds unless the job changes.

Sources

  1. New Hampshire Department of Justice, Consumer Alert: Attorney General encourages public to take steps to protect against home improvement scams (March 10, 2022) (opens in a new tab)
  2. Federal Trade Commission, How To Avoid a Home Improvement Scam (July 2022) (opens in a new tab)

Start with a walkthrough of your rooms

Tell us about the job and we reply within 24 to 48 hours to set a walkthrough. We look at the walls, the trim and the prep with you, then send a written quote that names every room, every coat and one total.

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